Pennsylvania DOH Basic Vehicle Rescue Practice Exam

Question: 1 / 400

What should be done if the rescue team suspects the presence of a spine injury?

Minimize movement and provide spinal stabilization

Minimizing movement and providing spinal stabilization is crucial when a rescue team suspects a spine injury because any unnecessary movement can exacerbate the injury, potentially leading to further damage to the spinal cord and surrounding tissues. Spinal stabilization involves techniques that limit the movement of the spine, thereby reducing the risk of complications such as paralysis.

Ensuring that the victim remains as still as possible while securely stabilizing the spine ensures that the risk of aggravating the injury is mitigated. This can be achieved through the use of spinal collars, backboards, or other stabilization devices, which help maintain proper alignment of the spine until advanced medical personnel can arrive to take over care.

In contrast, encouraging the victim to move even slightly could result in increased pain or further injury. Removing the victim from the vehicle without first stabilizing the spine can lead to serious consequences, including spinal cord injuries. Waiting for further assistance without providing any stabilization would leave the victim at risk for additional harm, especially if they need to be moved for safety reasons. Therefore, the correct action is focused on minimizing movement and providing the utmost care to limit potential harm.

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Encourage the victim to move slightly to assess pain

Immediately remove the victim from the vehicle

Reassure the victim and wait for further assistance

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