What is the primary concern when rescuing a victim from a vehicle that is unstable?

The primary concern when rescuing a victim from an unstable vehicle is stabilization before extrication to prevent further injury. When a vehicle is in an unstable position, there is a significant risk that it could shift or roll over during the rescue process. This movement can endanger both the victim and rescuers, potentially leading to additional injuries.

By stabilizing the vehicle first — using tools such as stabilizing bars, chocks, or wedges — responders can create a safer environment for both the victim and the rescuers. Once the vehicle is properly stabilized, the rescuers can proceed to extricate the victim safely and efficiently. This approach emphasizes the importance of safety and minimizing further harm, which is the top priority in any rescue operation.

While the speed of the rescue, identifying the cause of the accident, and administering first aid are all important considerations in emergency response, they cannot take precedence over ensuring the scene is secure and that the vehicle is stabilized. Failure to stabilize an unstable vehicle could lead to tragic outcomes, reinforcing why stabilization is the primary concern in this context.